A herd of approximately one-hundred African (Cape) Buffalo, Syncerus caffer, crossed in front of and around our vehicle during a morning birding expedition on August 23, 2012, on the Moremi Game Reserve (Botswana). Both males and females have heavy, ridged horns that grow straight out from the head, turn downward and then turn upward. Males develop a heavy shield across the forecrown. Temperatures were in the mid-80's with clear blue skies.
| Fauna_African(Cape)Buffalo_F.jpg | |
| Exif | |
| Make | NIKON CORPORATION |
| Model | NIKON D7000 |
| Orientation | top, left side |
| X Resolution | 1/300 inches |
| Y Resolution | 1/300 inches |
| Resolution Unit | Inches |
| Software | ViewNX 2.0 W |
| Date/Time | 2013:04:18 16:21:01 |
| Artist | |
| YCbCr Positioning | Center of pixel array |
| Copyright | |
| Exposure Time | 1/60 sec |
| F-Number | F6.3 |
| Exposure Program | Program normal |
| ISO Speed Ratings | 160 |
| Exif Version | 2.30 |
| Date/Time Original | 2012:08:23 09:51:38 |
| Date/Time Digitized | 2012:08:23 09:51:38 |
| Components Configuration | YCbCr |
| Exposure Bias Value | 0 |
| Max Aperture Value | F6.3 |
| Metering Mode | Spot |
| Light Source | Unknown |
| Flash | Unknown (16) |
| Focal Length | 500.0 mm |
| User Comment | ASCII |
| Sub-Sec Time | 80 |
| Sub-Sec Time Original | 80 |
| Sub-Sec Time Digitized | 80 |
| FlashPix Version | 1.00 |
| Color Space | Undefined |
| Exif Image Width | 3813 pixels |
| Exif Image Height | 2860 pixels |
| Sensing Method | One-chip color area sensor |
| File Source | Digital Still Camera (DSC) |
| Scene Type | Directly photographed image |
| CFA Pattern | |
| Compression | JPEG compression |
| Thumbnail Offset | 12456 bytes |
| Thumbnail Length | 3362 bytes |
| Thumbnail Data | [3362 bytes of thumbnail data] |
| GPS | |
| GPS Version ID | 2 2 2 2 |
| generated by EXIF-O-Matic on 2013.4.21 | |